DNS & domains 2 min read

By default your devices use your internet provider's DNS resolver. You can switch to a public resolver for speed, privacy, encryption or filtering. Here are the most widely used ones.

Addresses

Provider IPv4 IPv6 DoH / DoT hostname
Cloudflare 1.1.1.1, 1.0.0.1 2606:4700:4700::1111, 2606:4700:4700::1001 one.one.one.one
Cloudflare for Families (malware) 1.1.1.2, 1.0.0.2 2606:4700:4700::1112 security.cloudflare-dns.com
Cloudflare for Families (malware + adult) 1.1.1.3, 1.0.0.3 2606:4700:4700::1113 family.cloudflare-dns.com
Google Public DNS 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4 2001:4860:4860::8888, 2001:4860:4860::8844 dns.google
Quad9 (malware blocking) 9.9.9.9, 149.112.112.112 2620:fe::fe, 2620:fe::9 dns.quad9.net
OpenDNS (Cisco) 208.67.222.222, 208.67.220.220 2620:119:35::35, 2620:119:53::53 doh.opendns.com
AdGuard DNS (ad blocking) 94.140.14.14, 94.140.15.15 2a10:50c0::ad1:ff, 2a10:50c0::ad2:ff dns.adguard-dns.com

Always check the provider's own website for current addresses before you configure them. Look any of them up with our IP Lookup.

How they differ

Cloudflare Google Quad9 OpenDNS
Malware blocking Optional (1.1.1.2) No Yes, by default Yes
Family filter Optional (1.1.1.3) No No Optional (FamilyShield)
Encrypted DNS DoH, DoT DoH, DoT DoH, DoT DoH
DNSSEC validation Yes Yes Yes Yes
Privacy Short log retention, audited Temporary and some permanent logs, per its policy Non-profit, no IP logging Per Cisco's policy

Speed depends mostly on how close the nearest server is to you, and all of these run large global networks. The difference between them is usually a few milliseconds.

How to choose

  • General use and privacy: Cloudflare 1.1.1.1 or Quad9.
  • Security against malicious sites: Quad9 or Cloudflare 1.1.1.2.
  • Family filtering: Cloudflare 1.1.1.3 or OpenDNS FamilyShield.
  • Ad blocking for the whole network: AdGuard DNS.
  • Compatibility with geo-optimized content: your ISP's resolver is sometimes slightly better for local CDN servers.

How to switch

See how to change your DNS server for Windows, Mac, iPhone, Android and routers, and turn on DNS over HTTPS for encryption.

Frequently asked questions

Will changing DNS make my internet faster?

Page loads can feel slightly faster if your provider's resolver is slow, but download speed does not change.

Is it safe to use a public DNS server?

Yes, with a reputable provider. They see the domains you look up, so pick one whose privacy policy you trust.

Does changing DNS hide my IP address?

No. Websites still see your IP. Use a VPN for that.